Freight Shipping from Spain to Peru: Receive Quick Quotes and Instant Shipping Rates

Change countries
Shipping company from Spain, freight rates for FTL and LTL shipping in Spain

FWFreight is your premier destination for freight shipping from Spain to Peru, offering a comprehensive suite of logistics services designed to fulfill the varied shipment needs of businesses both large and small. Our company is adept at managing shipments across land, sea, air, or rail, making us uniquely equipped to handle any logistics challenge with precision, reliability, and efficiency. Whether it's domestic exporters seeking to move their products across borders or international importers looking to receive goods from Peru, FWFreight provides seamless, tailored solutions that ensure swift, secure, and efficient freight movement.

From a service perspective, our company stands out in the fiercely competitive world of logistics, making us a prominent figure in international shipping from Spain. We are committed to delivering unrivaled service quality, personalized to meet the unique demands of each client. Leveraging our global network, advanced technology, and seasoned expertise, we orchestrate flawless logistics operations, ensuring seamless workflow from the initial pick-up to the final delivery point. Regardless of shipment size or destination, our proficient teams strive to provide the best service in the world, transforming complex logistics challenges into stress-free experiences for every customer.

Spain to Peru Top 5 Export Goods

Shipping company from Spain to PeruThe top 5 export goods from Spain to Peru in 2021 were consumer goods totaling $285.62 million, capital goods totaling $244.62 million, intermediate goods totaling $232.65 million, and machinery and electrical equipment totaling $202.87 million. Consumer goods include products such as clothing, electronics, and household items. Capital goods consist of machinery, equipment, and vehicles used for production. Intermediate goods are materials used in the manufacturing process. Machinery and electrical equipment cover a wide range of products like computers, generators, and industrial machinery.

Exports in these categories are crucial to Spain's economy as they represent a significant portion of its export volume to Peru. Consumer goods and capital goods are particularly important for Spain as they showcase the country's manufacturing capabilities and help strengthen its trade relations with Peru. These goods are mainly produced in regions like Catalonia, Madrid, and Andalusia where there is a concentration of manufacturing industries and skilled labor force.

These goods are essential for import into Peru as they contribute to the country's economic development and industrial growth. Consumer goods from Spain are in high demand in Peru due to their quality and reputation. Capital goods are crucial for infrastructure development and technological advancement in Peru. Intermediate goods play a key role in the manufacturing sector of Peru, supporting various industries like textiles, chemicals, and automotive. These goods are mainly supplied to regions like Lima, Arequipa, and Callao where there is a high concentration of industrial activity and business opportunities.

Spain to Peru All Product Export

Shipping company from Spain to PeruOver the span of 30 years (1991-2021), the All Product Export from Spain to Peru has seen significant fluctuations. Starting at $92,990.09 million in 1991, the values have varied greatly over the years, reaching a peak of $2,008,735.491 million in 2016. This represents a substantial increase of over 2000% compared to the initial value. Interestingly, there have been moments of decline, such as in 2002 and 2009, but overall, the trend has been upwards, with noticeable growth in the mid-2000s and late 2010s.

The main product groups that Spain exports to Peru include machinery, vehicles, pharmaceuticals, plastics, and organic chemicals. These sectors have shown consistent growth and have played a crucial role in the overall trade relationship between the two countries. Machinery and vehicles, in particular, have been major export commodities for Spain, reflecting the country's strength in these industries. Additionally, the pharmaceutical and chemical sectors have also made significant contributions to the trade volume, showcasing the diversity of products being exported from Spain to Peru. Overall, these product groups have been instrumental in shaping the trade dynamics between the two nations over the past two decades.

Spain's ports

Shipping company from Spain- Algeciras Port: Located in the south of Spain, Algeciras Port is the busiest port in the country and one of the largest in the Mediterranean. It serves as a major gateway for container traffic, handling millions of TEUs annually. The port is strategically located at the crossroads of global shipping routes, making it a key hub for trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.

- Barcelona Port: As one of the main commercial ports in Spain, Barcelona Port is a vital hub for both container and cruise ship traffic. It is the largest port in Catalonia and plays a crucial role in the region's economy. The port offers state-of-the-art facilities and services to accommodate a wide range of maritime activities.

- Valencia Port: Valencia Port is another major player in Spain's maritime industry, handling a significant volume of containerized cargo each year. It is one of the busiest ports in the Mediterranean and a key transshipment hub for goods moving between Europe and other global destinations. The port's strategic location and efficient operations make it a preferred choice for many shipping companies.

- Bilbao Port: Situated in the Basque Country, Bilbao Port is known for its specialized facilities for handling bulk cargo, especially iron ore and steel products. The port also has a container terminal that contributes to its overall cargo throughput. Bilbao Port plays a vital role in supporting the industrial activities of the region and facilitating international trade.

- Cartagena Port: Cartagena Port is a key port in southeastern Spain, handling a diverse range of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and vehicles. The port's strategic location on the Mediterranean coast and its modern infrastructure make it an important gateway for trade between Europe, Africa, and Asia. Cartagena Port also serves as a hub for cruise ship tourism, attracting visitors to the region.

Other notable ports in Spain include Alicante Port, Cadiz Port, Malaga Port, Santander Port, and Tarragona Port. Each of these ports plays a unique role in the country's maritime sector, supporting a variety of commercial activities and contributing to Spain's overall economic growth.

Ports in Peru

Shipping company from PeruAtico Port: Atico Port is a small port located in the Arequipa region of Peru. It primarily serves as a fishing port, handling the export of fish products. The port is not as large or developed as some of the other ports in Peru, but it plays an important role in the local economy.

Callao Port: Callao Port is the largest and most important port in Peru, located near the capital city of Lima. It is a major hub for both commercial and container shipping, handling a significant portion of the country's import and export activities. The port is equipped with modern facilities and infrastructure to accommodate large cargo ships.

Ilo Port: Ilo Port is located in the southern part of Peru, near the border with Chile. It is a key port for the mining industry, particularly for the export of copper and other minerals. The port is equipped with specialized terminals for handling bulk cargo, making it an important player in the region's economy.

Matarani Port: Matarani Port is another important port in southern Peru, serving as a gateway for both commercial and container shipping. The port handles a diverse range of goods, including minerals, agricultural products, and consumer goods. Matarani Port is strategically located near major highways and railroads, facilitating the transportation of goods to and from the port.

Paita Port: Paita Port is located in northern Peru, near the city of Piura. It is a key port for the export of agricultural products, particularly fruits and vegetables. The port is equipped with modern facilities and refrigeration capabilities to handle perishable goods. Paita Port plays a crucial role in supporting the region's agricultural sector.

Other ports in Peru include Salaverry Port, San Martin Port, Chimbote Port, and Puerto Maldonado Port.

Freight Forwarders in Spain, Peru

Looking for a freight forwarder in Spain and Peru? There is a list of the best freight forwarders, cargo agents, air, sea, land, river, railroad transport companies, logistics, brokers cargo services in Spain and Peru. Elevate your business's supply chain effectiveness by selecting the ideal freight forwarding partner.

Freight Forwarders in Spain, Peru
Almar Logistics Spain,
Barcelona,
Spain
Altius,
Madrid,
Spain
Antares Aduana,
Cercado de lima,
Peru
Arola,
Barcelona,
Spain
Asta,
Barcelona,
Spain
Atnalon,
Coruña,
Spain
AUSA,
Lima,
Peru
AVM Soluciones Logísticas,
San miguel,
Peru
Branko,
Lima,
Peru
Carlos Bello,
Lince,
Peru
DEPISA,
Lima,
Peru
DYP,
Lima,
Peru
Erca Freight,
Breña,
Peru
Europlataforma de Carga S.A.,
Madrid,
Spain
GoldCargo,
Bellavista,
Peru
Lamaignere Cargo,
Sevilla,
Spain
Marcotran,
Pedrola,
Spain
Savar,
Lima,
Peru
TFW,
Barcelona,
Spain
Transportes Las Maravillas,
Sangonera la seca,
Spain
Almar Logistics Spain,
Barcelona,
Spain
Altius,
Madrid,
Spain
Antares Aduana,
Cercado de lima,
Peru
Arola,
Barcelona,
Spain
Asta,
Barcelona,
Spain
Atnalon,
Coruña,
Spain
AUSA,
Lima,
Peru
AVM Soluciones Logísticas,
San miguel,
Peru
Branko,
Lima,
Peru
Carlos Bello,
Lince,
Peru
DEPISA,
Lima,
Peru
DYP,
Lima,
Peru
Erca Freight,
Breña,
Peru
Europlataforma de Carga S.A.,
Madrid,
Spain
GoldCargo,
Bellavista,
Peru
Lamaignere Cargo,
Sevilla,
Spain
Marcotran,
Pedrola,
Spain
Savar,
Lima,
Peru
TFW,
Barcelona,
Spain
Transportes Las Maravillas,
Sangonera la seca,
Spain
Company Name
Country
Location
Get an instant quote
Almar Logistics Spain
Spain
Barcelona
Altius
Spain
Madrid
Antares Aduana
Peru
Cercado de lima
Arola
Spain
Barcelona
Asta
Spain
Barcelona
Atnalon
Spain
Coruña
AUSA
Peru
Lima
AVM Soluciones Logísticas
Peru
San miguel
Branko
Peru
Lima
Carlos Bello
Peru
Lince
DEPISA
Peru
Lima
DYP
Peru
Lima
Erca Freight
Peru
Breña
Europlataforma de Carga S.A.
Spain
Madrid
GoldCargo
Peru
Bellavista
Lamaignere Cargo
Spain
Sevilla
Marcotran
Spain
Pedrola
Savar
Peru
Lima
TFW
Spain
Barcelona
Transportes Las Maravillas
Spain
Sangonera la seca
Company Name
Country
Location
Get an instant quote
Almar Logistics Spain
Spain
Barcelona
Altius
Spain
Madrid
Antares Aduana
Peru
Cercado de lima
Arola
Spain
Barcelona
Asta
Spain
Barcelona
Atnalon
Spain
Coruña
AUSA
Peru
Lima
AVM Soluciones Logísticas
Peru
San miguel
Branko
Peru
Lima
Carlos Bello
Peru
Lince
DEPISA
Peru
Lima
DYP
Peru
Lima
Erca Freight
Peru
Breña
Europlataforma de Carga S.A.
Spain
Madrid
GoldCargo
Peru
Bellavista
Lamaignere Cargo
Spain
Sevilla
Marcotran
Spain
Pedrola
Savar
Peru
Lima
TFW
Spain
Barcelona
Transportes Las Maravillas
Spain
Sangonera la seca

Maximize your logistics efficiency between Spain and Peru by partnering with premier freight forwarders. These expert forwarders invest time to deeply understand your unique shipping requirements. Through a personalized and meticulous approach, they guarantee seamless shipment execution across borders, ensuring timely arrivals at every destination.

Dedicated Account Manager
Dedicated Account Manager
Your personal manager, available via chat and phone. They'll handle your order, find the right vehicle, and prepare all necessary documents.
Reliable Transport
Reliable Transport
We partner with experienced drivers who have passed our rigorous screening. They're fully documented and boast an accident-free driving history.
All-inclusive Cargo Solutions
All-inclusive Cargo Solutions
We handle it all: individual vehicles, combined loads, out-of-gauge cargo, and containerized shipments.
Best Price Guarantee
Best Price Guarantee
Our rates are 30% less than individual providers and major companies. Upfront rate, no surprises.
Get a Shipping Quote
Leave your contact details, and we'll call you back with a price estimate.
Shipping Container Dimensions
20 ft container dimensions

This container type is ideal for small to medium shipments and is favored for its ease of handling and efficiency in space utilization during transport and storage.

  • Usable Capacity: 32.6m³
  • Exterior Dimensions:
  • Length: 20’ (5.898m)
  • Width: 8’ (2.352m)
  • Height: 8’ 6” (2.393m)
20 ft container dimensions

This container type is ideal for small to medium shipments and is favored for its ease of handling and efficiency in space utilization during transport and storage.

  • Usable Capacity: 32.6m³
  • Exterior Dimensions:
  • Length: 20’ (5.898m)
  • Width: 8’ (2.352m)
  • Height: 8’ 6” (2.393m)
40 ft container dimensions

This container is suitable for large shipments and is extensively used in global shipping for a wide variety of goods, combining space efficiency with cost-effectiveness.

  • Usable Capacity: 67.7m³
  • Exterior Dimensions:
  • Length: 40’ (12.19m)
  • Width: 8’ (2.352m)
  • Height: 8’ 6” (2.393m)
40 ft container dimensions

This container is suitable for large shipments and is extensively used in global shipping for a wide variety of goods, combining space efficiency with cost-effectiveness.

  • Usable Capacity: 67.7m³
  • Exterior Dimensions:
  • Length: 40’ (12.19m)
  • Width: 8’ (2.352m)
  • Height: 8’ 6” (2.393m)
40 hc container dimensions

Extra height of this container makes it particularly suitable for light, bulky items or when slightly more vertical space is required, adding flexibility to the shipping and storage options available.

  • Usable Capacity: 76m³
  • Exterior Dimensions:
  • Length: 40’ (12.032m)
  • Width: 8’ (2.350m)
  • Height: 8’ 10” (2.700m)
40 hc container dimensions

Extra height of this container makes it particularly suitable for light, bulky items or when slightly more vertical space is required, adding flexibility to the shipping and storage options available.

  • Usable Capacity: 76m³
  • Exterior Dimensions:
  • Length: 40’ (12.032m)
  • Width: 8’ (2.350m)
  • Height: 8’ 10” (2.700m)

At FWFreight, we offer comprehensive international container shipping services tailored to meet your needs. We provide efficient and reliable shipping solutions from Spain to Peru. Here's a breakdown of our shipping options:


LCL from Spain to Peru (Less than Container Load):
For smaller shipments that don't fill an entire container, our LCL service is the perfect solution. We consolidate multiple shipments into one container, saving you time and money. With regular departures to Peru from Spain. Your cargo will reach its destination securely and on schedule.


FCL from Spain to Peru (Full Container Load):
If you have enough cargo to fill a whole container, our FCL service offers exclusive use of a container. This ensures your goods remain secure and minimizes the risk of damage during transit. Choose to 20 FT, 40 FT, or 40 HC containers, depending on the volume and nature of your cargo.


Air Freight from Spain to Peru:
When time is of the essence, our air freight service provides swift delivery for urgent shipments. With extensive networks and partnerships, we guarantee efficient handling and timely delivery of your cargo to Peru to destinations across the globe.


At FWFreight, we pride ourselves on delivering exceptional service and competitive shipping rates from Spain to Peru. Whether you're shipping LCL, FCL, or air freight, you can trust us to handle your cargo with care and precision. Contact us today to learn more about our services and to get a personalized shipping quote.

Instant Shipping Rates from Spain to Peru

Below is a table with Shipping Rates from Spain to Peru for various types of containers. You can use these Quick Quotes from Spain to Peru as a guideline. To get an Instant Rate from Spain to Peru for the necessary date, you can send a request.

from Spain
1570 $
1057 $
1570 $
1057 $
20 FT
40 FT
40 HC
1570 $
1992 $
2155 $
1057 $
1580 $
1699 $
LTL shipping
Flatbed
Dry Van
Refrigerated
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

For container transportation from Spain to Peru, various factors come into play. The size of the shipping container, the type of goods to be shipped, distance of the destination, and the shipping method (either Full Container Load or Less than Container Load) all directly affect the cost.

Get a Shipping Quote
Leave your contact details, and we'll call you back with a price estimate.
Want a Shipping Quote?
Fill out the form, and we'll reach out.
  1. Submit your request
  2. We call back to gather cargo details
  3. Quote the final cost
  4. Assign a dedicated manager
  5. Handle all paperwork
  6. Guarantee on-time pickup
  7. Safely transport to your destination
  8. Process your payment
  9. Send final documents within 3 days
Frequently Asked Questions
Pricing and Payment
Do you need prepayment?
— No. We work without prepayment. Pay when we deliver your cargo to your location: before unloading.
Will the price change by the end of the trip?
— No. You will pay exactly the price that we fixed in the contract.
At what stage of transportation do I need to pay?
— When the truck delivers your cargo to the address: before unloading.
How long does it take to calculate the cost of cargo transportation?
— Usually our first call is enough time for this. But if the cargo needs to be transported along a difficult route, or the cargo is oversized, it may take a little longer.
Another question?
— When the truck delivers your cargo to the address: before unloading.
Delivery Terms
How many days before transportation should I leave a request?
— We process urgent requests directly on the day of application, but it is better to leave the request at least 2 days before the departure date. It will be cheaper this way. It is worth considering that a permit for the transportation of oversized cargo takes from 2 to 10 working days.
How long will it take to deliver the goods?
— On average, a car travels up to 600 km per day. Based on this, you can calculate approximate delivery times. For example, a car from Moscow to Samara will deliver cargo in about 2 days (1200 km: 600 km/day = 2 days). In some regions of Russia, cars drive slower due to the difficult climate and terrain. We warn about such situations in advance.
Can you do it faster?
— Drivers drive adequately on time: without unnecessary downtime. Now they strictly ensure that drivers get enough sleep and rest; this is recorded on the tachograph and on-board recorder, which are in every car. We work with drivers who follow the rules. It’s safer this way: the risk of accidents is lower and there are no fines.
How to resolve a force majeure situation?
— A personal manager will be in touch and will help resolve any questions that arise: via chat and by phone. We quickly respond to changes in cargo volume or characteristics and other additions. We promptly update the contract according to new conditions.
How to track the cargo?
— If necessary, we will provide a full report on the location of the car.
Does the cargo need to be delivered somewhere or will it be picked up from the address?
— You don’t need to bring it anywhere, the car will drive to the specified address. At loading, you need to give the driver 3 copies of the consignment note with signatures and seals: he will give 2 copies at unloading, and 1 copy will be transferred to our company office for reporting.
Paperwork and Guarantees
When will I receive closing documents?
— Your personal manager - logistician will begin preparing documents immediately after unloading. He will send them to you no later than 3 working days.
Are you working under a contract?
— Yes. We draw up a contract for each shipment. This way you can be sure that all agreements, including the price, are fixed and will not change.
How is the contract signed?
— We will send you a completed agreement with a stamp and signature via chat or email. There you will confirm the order.
Are the goods insured?
— If necessary, we will help you obtain cargo insurance from our partners: the cost is calculated individually and depends on the value of the cargo, the transportation distance and the number of risk factors.
Movers
Do you have your own movers? Is unloading included in the cost of transportation?
— No. We work with partners in whom we are confident. These are not “scheming” companies, but companies with professional teams. Therefore, the loaders are always sober, do not break fragile cargo and arrive on time. We only charge for shipping. Partner services are paid separately.
How many times will my cargo be transferred from vehicle to vehicle?
— We do not reload cargo from vehicle to vehicle. We accept the cargo and deliver it to the desired address using the same vehicle. No cargo collection terminals.
Oversized cargo
What cargo is considered oversized?
— These are loads that do not fit into a standard truck bed. Internal dimensions of the Eurotruck body (length-width-height): 13.6m*2.45m*2.5m. There are also heavy loads - this is anything heavier than 21 tons. To transport oversized and heavy cargo, you must obtain a transportation permit. Our logistician can help with this too.
How long does it take to obtain a permit to transport oversized cargo?
— From 2 to 10 working days. The period depends on the weight, size of the cargo, as well as the complexity of the route.
Can I send frozen products? Transporting perishable products?
— Yes, we transport perishable and frozen foods in refrigerators. Thus, throughout the entire journey, food is stored as if in a refrigerator – at a constant temperature.
Do you transport goods with a hazard class?
— No, we do not transport such cargo.
Are you applying for a permit to transport oversized cargo?
— Yes, we are preparing permits for the transportation of oversized cargo.
Shipping Features
How many vehicles will carry my cargo along the chain?
— One car from start to finish: no substitution of cars and reloading of cargo along the way.
Will you find cover and escort vehicles?
— Yes, if necessary, we will find cover and escort vehicles.
Can I carry cargo with a passenger?
— Yes, we will transport cargo with a passenger over a distance of up to 500 kilometers. If the distance is greater, the passenger must be negotiated directly with the driver. Here we cannot promise that he will agree.
Shipping route from Spain to Peru

Shipping route from Spain to Peru Shipping cargo from Spain to Peru by sea typically takes around 20-30 days, depending on factors such as the exact departure and arrival ports, weather conditions, and the chosen shipping route. The distance between the two countries, as well as the mode of transportation and any potential layovers, can impact the overall shipping time. Additionally, the type of cargo being shipped, its weight, and any special handling requirements can also affect how quickly it reaches its destination.

Customs clearance plays a significant role in the overall shipping time from Spain to Peru. In Spain, the average customs clearance time is around 3-5 days, while in Peru it can take approximately 4-7 days. Delays can occur due to incomplete or incorrect documentation, inspections, or unforeseen circumstances. To mitigate these delays, shippers can work with experienced logistics partners who are familiar with the customs processes in both countries. Companies like FWFreight specialize in transport services between Spain and Peru, offering expertise and guidance to ensure smooth and efficient shipping processes. By partnering with such companies, shippers can minimize potential delays and ensure their cargo reaches its destination in a timely manner.

Peru's freight rates

Shipping company to Spain, freight rates for FTL and LTL shipping in SpainFWFreight is a prominent leader in shipping and forwarding sector, specializing in freight shipping to Peru. Whether you are seeking to transport goods by sea, air, rail, or truck, our extensive knowledge and expertise will ensure a smooth and efficient process. We tailor our services to accommodate a diverse clientele, from domestic exporters venturing into the Peruvian markets to global importers who demand reliable and cost-efficient international shipping to Peru from other countries. Our commitment to flexibility and customer satisfaction makes us the go-to organization if you are seeking professionalism and integrity in your freight needs to Peru.

From a service perspective, our company stands unrivaled. We prioritize our customers, providing world-class service in every transaction. Our shipping and forwarding services are designed with precision and executed with excellence, guaranteeing that every client experiences the superior quality of our services. As an integral part of our company, FWFreight works tirelessly to ensure all transportation needs are met accurately and promptly, regardless of the shipment size or destination. With a perfect blend of the best prices, versatile services and unrivaled customer care, our shipping company is dedicated to exceeding your expectations and fortifying your trust in our ability to handle your freight needs with the highest level of professionalism.

Still have questions?
Still have questions?
Give us a call, and we'll find the most cost-effective shipping solution for you.
Customer Reviews
DirectCargo Exchange's Review
DirectCargo Exchange
Michael Collins

Hello! I wanted to take a moment to express my gratitude for the outstanding service provided by your company in the last couple of months. Despite facing unexpected delays from our side, your team's dedication and commitment to resolving them efficiently were highly appreciated. We greatly valued the competitive pricing offered alongside your exceptional service. Please accept our sincerest thanks for your partnership and unwavering support.

Dockwave International Services's Review
Dockwave International Services
Matthew Herrington

Good morning! I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to convey my sincere appreciation for the exceptional support and expertise provided by your team throughout all time of our partnership. Your attention to details, and proactive communication were invaluable to us, especially in navigating complex customs regulations. We are grateful for the competitive pricing offered alongside your unwavering support. We look forward to future collaborations.

Oceanlink Logistics's Review
Oceanlink Logistics
Tamara Brown

Hello. Just wanted to say it via phone call, But I can't because of cell phone service problems. So, allow me to extend my heartfelt gratitude for the remarkable service provided by your team during our recent international shipment. The way your team swiftly tackled the unexpected customs hurdles demonstrated not only professionalism but also a true dedication to customer satisfaction. It was evident that your competitive pricing was backed by an unwavering commitment to excellence. Please convey our sincerest thanks to your team for their outstanding performance.

Global Gateway Freight's Review
Global Gateway Freight
Adam Miller

I hope everything is going great for you. I wanted to express my appreciation for the tremendous support provided by your company throughout our time together. On more than one occasion we have experienced unforeseen delays at customs due to documentation errors, and your team's proactive approach and expertise always ensure a quick resolution. Your competitive pricing and willingness to go the extra mile to rectify the situation demonstrates a commitment to customer satisfaction that is truly commendable. This is the best service I have encountered!

Transworld Trade Connect's Review
Transworld Trade Connect
Sarah Evans

Good afternoon, once again I would like to emphasize the smooth work of your team. Every container shipment carries a variety of risks, and every time something out of the ordinary happened, your employees took the initiative that was needed at that moment. I hope that the tip we left you made up for the inconvenience. Thank you very much!

Tradetrack Transports's Review
Tradetrack Transports
Samuel Daniels Jr

I would like to say that this was the best transportation experience we have ever encountered. Every shipment we sent before we met you was so delayed that we were losing customers and paying huge amounts of money, but you were a godsend! During the long fifteen years of our work, we have encountered many different companies, but this is the first time we have seen such a level. I hope our partnership will last as long as possible.